Posted on March 4, 2015 by Humble Servant. He will wipe every tear from their eyes. We enter heaven through his sacrificed body, which becomes our way to God, as the Old Testament high priest made his way into the most holy place through the curtain of the tabernacle. Essentially, man cannot live without the concept of a throne, a supreme ruler. Jordan's line about intimate parties in The Great Gatsby? Revelation 5:614 describes the duties or purposes of the four living creatures. And by Your will they exist and were created.. i. Both scenes are placed in the heavenly sanctuary as is Rev 4 & 5. the most prominent feature is light: fire, lightning, rainbow, gemstones that brilliantly refract the light. Many of the older priests and Levites and family heads, who had seen Solomons temple, wept aloud when they saw the foundation of this temple being laid, while many others shouted for joy. No bright cloud filled this sanctuary. The Septuagint and Vulgate translate it, "electrum"; a brilliant metal compounded of gold and silver. Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. Some commentators say these four creatures speak of the ensigns of the head tribes as Israel camped in four groups around the tabernacle in the wilderness. While the cherubim are described as having four wings (Ezekiel 1:6; Ezekiel 10:21), the seraphim are described as having six wings (Revelation 4:6; Isaiah 6:1-3). The first thing I noticed, was both of these men ate a book, measured a temple, and saw the throne of God. If God was worthy of the glory and honor and power, then He should get the crown. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. THERE ARE NO END TIMES! We perhaps know the picture from Revelation fairly well, but a little summary like this gives us no idea of the new temple and the enormous temple enclosure described in the last chapters of Ezekiel. 5 And they, whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear, (for they are a rebellious house,) yet shall know that there hath been a prophet among them. (Ezek. Because there is no specific connection between the four faces of the cherubim and a particular gospel, different traditions have connected these four faces of the cherubim in different ways. d. Like a trumpet Come up here: Many see Johns going up to heaven as a symbol of the rapture of the church. There is some One who sits on this great heavenly throne. On the ark, the LORD told Moses, above the cover between the two cherubim that are over the ark of the Testimony, I will meet with you and give you all my commands for the Israelites (Exodus 25:21). ii. Whenever the living creatures give glory the twenty-four elders fall down before Him: The worship of the twenty-four elders is prompted by the cherubim. In Ezekiel, Section 10, the LORD reaches out to hand the prophet a similar scroll, which he is then directed to eat. They believed the Scriptureand doesnt that perhaps specifically include Ezekiel 40-48?and the words that Jesus had spoken (John 2:18-22). Arrest warrant issued for Jalen Carter, potential No. Great work. i. (Pastor D. Sievert called attention to Jesus words in Matthew 12:6: One greater than the temple is here.). When Moses foolishly asked to see the unveiled glory of the LORD, his request was refused; instead, the LORD proclaimed his saving name. Ezekiel in Revelation Part VI: The Land ofGog, Ezekiel in Revelation Part V: The Time of Gog ofMagog, Ezekiel in Revelation Part IV: The Image of Jealousy / The Image of TheBeast, Ezekiel in Revelation Part III: Jerusalem, the Vine Tree and theWinepress, Ezekiel in Revelation Part II: Sodom &Gomorrah. i. As with many of the scenes of Revelation, John is inspired to use an amalgam of more than one scene from the OT and even some mythical creatures from the Graeco-Roman pantheon (eg, Rev 13:1-5). Seiss, Clarke, and Poole each mention this approach, and cite Jewish writers (Seiss), the Talmudists (Clarke), and the learned Mede from the Rabbins (Poole). Lord God Almighty, Revelation does not depict a 3rd earthly temple. Ezek.3, The prophet measures the temple. Do we understand? Rev.11:8. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. Going on to the section numbered 8 in Revelation on Page 2, the one on the throne is holding a scroll, written on both sides. That, and nothing else, is the power of God for salvation. Poole explains: That these were the four creatures whose portraitures were in the four ensigns of the Israelites as they were marshalled into four companies, allotting the men of three tribes to each company. You can check these in your browser security settings. These creatures are possibly an allusion to the cherubim described in Ezekiel chapters 1 and 10 or the seraphim of Isaiah 6:2 3. Birds of the air, shall you excel me? What was the LORD telling his people? 7 The word of the L ord came to me: 2 And you, a O son of man, thus says the Lord G od to the land of Israel: b An end! In Ezekiel, they have 4 wings; in Revelation, they each have 6. Then the Spirit lifted me up and brought me into the inner court, and the glory of the LORD filled the temple. They are all in perfect harmony and sweet accord. With an introduction by Will Self. 13:3 The WoundedHead, The Promised Land: Between the Cross and theKingdom, Revelation: The Four Corners of TheEarth, The End of The World: The Jonah & The WhaleSyndrome, The Signs of Revelation Part VIII: The New Heavens and NewEarth, The Signs of Revelation Part VII: The Plagues ofEgypt, The Signs of Revelation Part VI: The Judgment Day, Chapter20, The Signs of Revelation Part V: The Animal Symbols of theBattle, Signs of Revelation Part IV: Symbols of the Throne Scene Chap. On lesser thrones, to be sure, but thrones none the less. Revelation & Ezekiel The books of Revelation and Ezekiel are basically the same books written with the same biblical imagery. In most cases they prophesy about the same time period, and they deal with the same events. This comparison is easy to prove by simply reading the book of Revelation along side the book of Ezekiel. ii. Taking all things into consideration, the elders certainly seem to represent Gods people. They were also seen guarding the Tree of Life. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. But it also means that we should plan ahead for that great day. The number of distinct words in a sentence. c. For You created all things, and by Your will they exist and were created: The twenty-four elders worshipped God because of His creative power and glory. In that case, perhaps cherubim are a class of seraphim, yet different from the The phrase after this (meta tauta in ancient Greek) in Revelation 1:19 is repeated twice in Revelation 4:1. Elders represent the people of God, especially in the Old Testament. Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Ezekiel, in Section 3 of the text, saw what looked like a throne of sapphire, and high above on the throne was a figure like that of a man. There are no divided opinions in heaven, no sects and parties, no schisms there. The end has come upon the four corners of the land. For You created all things, Vanessa Bryant settles remaining claims over Kobe crash site photos for This blog would be pages long if this table were to try to contain all of the parallels between the two books, but it does contain the significant events of both the first and second destruction of Jerusalem. That vision explains the name of the city, the name which closes the Book of Ezekiel: THE LORD IS THERE.. It appeared to Moses in the burning bush. i. b. Living For The Lord:Doomsday Deliverance Disciples. (It is better to say sensed than understood, since it is the peculiar virtue of a symbol that its force can be felt and its power appreciated even when it is but dimly understood.) Now, after dealing with the church, Jesus called John up to heaven, catching him away with a voice that sounded like a trumpet. The four plagues Chapter 5 Chapter 6:1-8 This was yet a different experience, as John came to heaven and a heavenly perspective. a. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Thy heavenly Father in his sovereignty, has a right to do with you, his child, as he pleases, but he will never let that sovereignty get out of the limit of the covenant. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Frequent Mistakes Part VI: The End of The World,or.??? Who was and is and is to come!. In Section 5 of Revelation a sea of glass, clear as crystal is before the throne; in Ezekiel, Section 5, spread above the heads of the creatures, under the Almighty, is an expanse, sparkling like ice and awesome. And the first voice which I heard was like a trumpet speaking with me, saying, Come up here, and I will show you things which must take place after this.. There is no parallel to this in Ezekiel, or rather, the parallel is all those verses which describe Ezekiels new temple and the glory of the Lord descending to fill it. WebThe Throne Room of Heaven. Wiclif first used it, and translators in general have followed him in this uncouth rendering. (Clarke). The Gospel of Christ, then, is the common thread in the apocalyptic symbolism of Ezekiel and Johns Revelation. Giants: Rephaim, Zamzummim, Emim, Amorite, Anakim, Nephilim,Zuzim, The Valley of Dry Bones, a Picture for the Children ofGod, The God of This Age, and The Prince of The Power of TheAir, The Zionist Lie of These Last Days, or How Is It That You Do Not Discern ThisTime?, The Burning of Jerusalem, and the HadeanDeath. (Judah and Samaria) Ezek.16, 23, Lament over the Great City. Four living creatures surround the throne in Johns vision, Section 6 of Revelation; they are covered with eyes, in front and in back. A rainbow, resembling an emerald, encircled the throne. We cant think rightly about much of anything until we settle in our mind that there is an occupied throne in heaven, and the God of the Bible rules from the throne. Just as we are centuries away from John, we can see that Christ, and the Lord, are the same yesterday, today, & Forever- That there is an unchangeable truth, and perhaps even a valuable significance as to why these men received such commonalities in the visions they received to share with Gods people. They do not rest day or night, saying, Holy, holy, holy: The cherubim constantly repeat the phrase holy, holy, holy. In Revelation 5:9-10, the twenty-four elders sang a song of praise to Jesus, and they cried out: For You were slain, and have redeemed us to God by Your blood, out of every tribe and tongue and people and nation. Do we sing as much as the angels do? Jesus says it this way when he throws the animal dealers and money changers out of Herods temple: Destroy this temple, and I will raise it again in three days. The Jews replied, It has taken forty-six years to build this temple, and you are going to raise it in three days? But the temple he had spoken of was his body. EZEKIEL: REVELATION: 1. They fall Now, in the words of Isaiah, the glory of the LORD has been revealed. What still remains to be fulfilled is that all mankind together will see it (Isaiah 40:5). Note especially the parallels between Ezekiels language and Johns in Revelation 4:211.) Just as the Old Testament tabernacle and then Solomons temple represented the presence of the LORD among his people, and he was actually pleased to let his glorywhat the Jews called the shechinahappear to them there, so Jesus reveals God the Father to us. Immediately I was in the Spirit: John already said he was in the Spirit at Revelation 1:10. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. 1 3 Now b the end is upon you, and c I will send my anger upon you; d I will judge you according to your ways, and I will punish you for all your In fact, Haggai wrote: Who of you is left who saw this house in its former glory? Look, your house is left to you desolate that is, it has been abandoned to you, as Jesus was forsaken by his heavenly Father on the cross. In Revelation on each side of the river is the tree of life, bearing twelve crops of fruit, yielding its fruit every month. a. The symbols of The Revelation to John are not a form of hocus-pocus, intended to conceal; as Johns own title to the book indicates, its intention is to reveal. (The Greek name in the very first verse of the book is the basis for the title Apocalypse, that is, revelation.] In most cases they prophesy about the same time period, and they Then the glory of the LORD departs from the Temple (10:18). Seeing the glory of God now through Jesus Christ in his Word, we know that a greater glory is coming. The First Audience Perspective of Romans13, The Signs of The Feasts Part III: The Thief In TheNight, The Signs of the Feasts Part II: Christ Told His Disciples When He WouldReturn, The Signs of The Feasts Part I: Christ Told the Pharisees The Time of HisReturn, Frequent Mistakes Part VII: The Translation of Enoch &Elijah. The vision I saw was like the vision I had seen when he came to destroy the city and like the visions I had seen by the Kebar River, and I fell facedown. i. The believer glories in the sovereignty of God, because he knows that Gods sovereignty is on his side. Ezek.16:4653, The cup of God's wrath. Jesus finished speaking to and dealing with the churches in Revelation chapters 2 and 3, and all churches are comprehended in the seven. Nothing is more practical than that So we fix our eyes not on what is seen, but on what is unseen. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Rev.7:17. Isa 6 describes a worship scene as does Rev 4 & 5. The creatures know where they are going; the chariot of the LORD, so to speak, also knows where it is going; in fact, the swift motion of the chariot in any direction is one of its striking features. Still, this approach also has other interpretations. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. As in the parables of Jesus, many of the details are merely descriptive and they are not necessarily intended to carry a special significance of their own. Also, fulfilled prophecy makes prophecy everywhere easier to understand. Around the throne were twenty-four thrones: Before the elders caught Johns eye, he noticed the twenty-four thrones they sat on. The same is seen in Rev 4 & 5. ii. WebRevelation 4:68 also mentions the four living creatures, or beings. In Revelation 4, Section 3, John saw a throne in heaven with someone sitting on it. The twenty-four elders fall down before Him who sits on the throne and worship Him: The twenty-four elders worship (which means to credit worth or worthiness to) God. Gerizim, Believe me, woman, a time is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain nor in Jerusalem.A time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks. Change). Perhaps the faces of these cherubim represent four aspects of creation: humans, wild animals, domestic animals and birds. Revelation 3. And they do not rest day or night, saying: Holy, holy, holy, If the connection with Christ is not apparent, we will search more deeply, trusting his word that we will find him there. Nor can we expect that untrained voices should be admitted into the choirs above. c. And there was a rainbow around the throne: The throne was surrounded by a green-hued rainbow (in appearance like an emerald). We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Keith Kuschels commentary in the Peoples Bible series gives a fuller description and two diagrams. And the first voice which I heard was like a trumpet speaking Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. The way these super-intelligent beings worship God reminds us that our worship must be intelligent. Do we sing as much as the birds do? Foolishly, in our weak moments, like Moses we wish we could see his unveiled glory right now. Revelation 4:1-11 . Thus, Rev 4 & 5 imports the meaning of both Isa 6 and Eze 1. We may request cookies to be set on your device. The description rather aims to point out the surrounding glory and effulgence than the person of the almighty King. (Clarke). i. In Section 6 of Revelation the city is 12,000 stadia or about 1400 miles long, wide and high, with a wall about 200 feet thick. This is an allusion to the custom of prostrations in the east, and to the homage of petty kings acknowledging the supremacy of the emperor. (Clarke). Our service must not be rash but reasonable, Romans 12:1, such as wherefore we can render a reason. Ezekiel 1:1220 suggests that they are in constant motion around the throne. For example, Robertson says, appearance, not material and Alford says, material, not appearance. Whether it looks like glass or is actually made of glass, it is the finestglass, like crystal. Rev.7. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. ***Please Note: In this study, I will be pulling exerpts from A Common Thread In the Apocalyptical Symbolism of Ezekiel and Johns Revelation, which was presented to Central Pastor-Teacher Conference in Western Wisconsin, District-WELS, on April 4, 1987, by Paul E. Eickmann. According to Section 3, the gates of the city are named after the twelve tribes of Israel; Ezekiel tells which three gates are on each side. v. Oh! The New Testament uses wording of the Prophet Ezekiel in almost 100 verses & 71 of these are in the Book of Revelation! The pattern is significant. And the Letter to the Hebrews: The Son is the radiance of Gods glory, the exact representation of his being, sustaining all things by his powerful word (1:3). The Latter Days Are Not OurDays! In Section 1 of Ezekiel the whole vision is surrounded by a windstorm and an immense cloud with flashing lightning; the fiery creatures propelling the LORDs chariot in Section 4 also have lightningflashing out of the fire that moves among them. What is a symbol? Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Granted, there do appear to be a few minor differences between the creatures Isaiah and Ezekiel sawand later the apostle John (compare Revelation 4:6-8 ). Economy picking exercise that uses two consecutive upstrokes on the same string, Is email scraping still a thing for spammers, Duress at instant speed in response to Counterspell. These cherubim are Qualified with all necessary endowments, for the discharge of their duties, being bold as lions, painful as oxen, prudent as men, delighted in high flying as eagles. (Trapp). There is a throne in heaven that no one can occupy but you, and there is a crown in heaven that no other head can wear but yours, and there is a part in the eternal song that no voice can ever compass but yours, and there is a glory to God that would be wanting if you did not come to render it, and there is a part of infinite majesty and glory that would never be reflected unless you should be there to reflect it! (Spurgeon), i. It appeared on Mt. WebDaniel mainly describes the history of the four great prophetic world empires, that is the "time of the nations" (compare with Luke 21:24) whereas Ezekiel describes the events before and after Jerusalem's treading down. The days of preconceived ideas and teachings of men is over, the body of Christ has no choice but to come to this glorious realization of what scripture says and who we are. We do not have to wait for eternity to worship God in his new temple. Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel and Daniel Zechariah and Malachi contribute to our knowledge of Revelation. Commentators debate whether they are glorified human beings or angelic beings. i. (LogOut/ There is tremendous value in our recognizing our creatureliness before God. Satan was once one of these high angelic beings, according to Ezekiel 28:14. i. Cherubim were also prominent in design of the tabernacle, particularly in the Most Holy Place (Exodus 25:17-22 and 26:1-31). John says that by calling the Lord God Almighty not only the temple of the new Jerusalemhe is that nowbut also its light. Jesus told the woman at the well near Mt. You have done so, but I intend to emulate you, and day by day, and night by night, pour forth my soul in sacred song. (Spurgeon, Holy Song from Happy Saints), ii. All of these comparisons deserve discussion, but this series will discuss a few key elements which will help focus the context of both prophesies which focus was Jerusalem. The Emperor of Rome ruled over many lesser kings, and these kings were at times commanded to come before the Emperor and lay their crowns down before him in homage. i. There are new regulations for the priests, the Levites and the sacrifices, replacing those in the Book of Leviticus. 5. Ezek.9. Depend on it, he has told us all about heaven that is necessary to bring us there; and if he had revealed more, it would have served rather for the gratification of our curiosity than for the increase of our grace. (Spurgeon). WebRevelation 4 Bible Study Guide And Commentary With Questions This Revelation 4 Bible study contains cross-references, applications, commentary, and discussion questions for a. Ezek.39, Resurrection. And in the midst of the throne, and around the throne, were four living creatures full of eyes in front and in back. Brilliant light surrounded him; the radiance was like the appearance of a rainbow in the clouds on a rainy day. A messenger is directed to take flaming coals from among the cherubim and scatter them over the city of Jerusalem. Does the Fourth Gospel identify (Revelation 4:8) as the Christ? Ezek.34:23. I heard different interpretations through the years that I have come to believe are a part of the picture but not the full picture (i.e. A throne says, I can do whatever I want, because I rule. A promise says, I will fulfill this word to you, and I cannot do otherwise. A rainbow around the throne is a remarkable thing, showing that God will always limit Himself by His own promises. The four different faces of the cherubim are often taken as symbols of Jesus as represented in each gospel. The four seraphim of Isa 6 which have six wings and cry "Holy Holy Holy is the LORD of Hosts. The vision of God. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. To become visible, He represents Himself in a physical form like a dove or a tongue of fire. a. (City with 12 gates) Ezek.4048. Later John will mention their song of worship (Revelation 4:10-11). It is very little that we can know of the future state, but we may be quite sure that we know as much as is good for us. The One True GOD But, there are two of them! Rev 4 & 5 appears to be the formal enthronement scene for the Messiah after His resurrection. In the Spirit: Where was his body? Web10 As for the likeness of their faces, eachhad the face of a man; each of the four had the face of a lion on the right side, each of the four had the face of an ox on the left In Section 4 of Revelation the one who sits on the throne is surrounded by twenty-four elders, just as in the first chapter the Son of man appears among seven lamp stands, with seven stars in his right hand. They are the same creatures mentioned by John, but all four creatures have all four faces. In Section 4 of Revelation, flashes of lightning and rumbling thunder came from the throne. For I tell you, you will not see me again until you say, Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord (Matthew 23:37-39). Of the Old Testament texts, however, Isaiah makes Revelation more understandable to me than Ezekiel. They know and understand, and have greater insight and perception than any man. Reblogged this on Living For The Lord:Doomsday Deliverance Disciples. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. What do the wings and features in the description of the heavenly creature in Ezekiel Chapter 1 signify? Heavenly or PhysicalSalvation? i. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Which Salvation Arrived in AD 70? The first living creature was like a lion, the second living creature like a calf, the third living creature had a face like a man, and the fourth living creature was like a flying eagle. Three things however, are certain: As we read the Bible, we will search for Christ there, in both Old and New Testaments. Bullinger, has stood the test of tine as an These twenty-four elders sat on lesser thrones, around the throne. What one does, all do. WebThen, as a humble witness to such glory, beauty, and majesty, he fell upon his face in awe and reverent submission. Why do Daniel 7:5 and Revelation 13:2 mention a bear, while Jeremiah 5:6 mentions a wolf? The cloud, representing the LORDs presence, filled the Temple; in Christ all the fullness of the Deity lives in bodily form (Colossians 2:9). c. Clothed in white robes; and they had crowns of gold on their heads: The white robes and crowns of the elders seem to indicate that they are indeed human beings in glory, of course. a. Testing the Spirits Part I: WhatSpirits? Certainly this is a marking point for beginning the third division of Revelation 1:19. a. What is the significance of 4 wings vs 6 wings? Do we have any less to praise Him or thank Him for? After he was raised from the dead, his disciples recalled what he had said. New Jerusalem. Lies of the Roman Catholic Church Part IV; Augustines Lie of Original Sin, and the Practice of InfantBaptism, Lies of the Roman Catholic Church Part III; Baptism is NOTSprinkling, Lies of the Roman Catholic Church Part II; Peter is Not THE Rock of thechurch, Lies of the Roman Catholic Church Part I; The Pope Has No ApostolicAuthority, Its Not The End of The World Part X; And Then Shall The EndCome, Its Not The End of The World Part IX; The First CenturyPreppers, Its Not The End of The World Part VIII; Confirmation from Acts2. In Shemoth Rabba, sec. The six-winged creatures are seraphim, who stay near God's throne, singing hymns to Him. The bottom line of atheism or materialism is that there is no throne, there is no seat of authority or power that the entire universe must answer to. b. However, not everything is symbolic. v. Perhaps it is safest to say that the four faces are important because they represent all of animate creation, in its utmost excellence. And One sat on the throne: The throne is not empty. Are there conventions to indicate a new item in a list? But when the returning Jews rebuilt the temple, the ark was gone, perhaps burned when Nebuchadnezzar set fire to the first temple (2 Kings 25:8,9). Change). We confess a fondness for the King James Version translation of Revelation 4:11: Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and power: for thou hast created all things, and for thy pleasure they are and were created. Yet they were never redeemed by the blood of Christ. In Revelation Section 7a the four creatures are described separately as being one like a lion, one like an ox, one with a human face, and one like a flying eagle. I was studying Revelation and End Times and I wanted to understand the parallel between Ezekiel 14 and Revelation/Hazon 6 and I searched on g gle and I was led here. Ezek.43:1,2, The scavengers' feast. WebRevelation 4, Bullinger's Companion Bible Notes, One of over 125 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary, by E.W. Both scenes are used to initiate someone to a sacred office - in both cases the prophets Isaiah and Ezekiel to the office of a prophet. What are we to make of a land where the unsealing of a scroll does not merely make accessible information hitherto unknown and unknowable but releases horsemen mounted on whites red, blacks and pale horses who course across the world creating havoc as they go? If not, the He said: Son of man, this is the place of my throne and the place for the soles of my feet. This is what John sees in the last two chapters of Revelation, where everything is new: Now the dwelling of God is with men, and he will live with them. Gods temple among us, his people, is now his Son, our Lord Jesus Christ. How did Ezekiel know they were Cherubim? WebThe differences between Ezekiel and Revelation Revelation 22:1 John saw a New Jerusalem at the centre of a new earth, where everyone served God (Revelation (26-12) Ezekiel 2:910; 3:13. Dear friends, now we are children of God, and what we will be has not yet been made known. In Hebrew, the double repetition of a word adds emphasis, while the rare threefold repetition designates the superlative and calls attention to the infinite holiness of God. (Johnson), ii. And that is what we are! The glory of the LORD entered the temple through the gate facing east. Numbers 2:3, 2:10, 2:18, and 2:25 mention this organization of the tribes under these four heads, but does not assign mascots to tribal banners.
Comments are closed.