The small buildings were divided into seven sections, representing the seven hills of Rome and their most famous monuments. The composer After the First World War, the villa was acquired by the Italian State, which began a major restoration in 1922. The original design featured a grotto in the niche of the arch, with a view of the twenty-two pipes of the organ. It now has 144 pipes, and is controlled by a cylinder, operated by the water, which can play four pieces of late Renaissance music for a total of four minutes. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. The Below the Loggetta of the Cardinal is a walkway which traverses the garde Originally it contained the statues of two youths holding a goatskin which poured water into a basin held by three satyrs. The Lower Garden - The Rotonda of the Cypresses and the Fountain of Diana of EphesusThe Lower Garden - The Rotonda of the Cypresses and the Fountain of Diana of EphesusIt was said by the traveler Raymond, that theses fountains "vomit forth the water with a most horrid noise"

The Villa d'Este is a 16th-century villa in Tivoli, near Rome, famous for its terraced hillside Italian Renaissance garden and especially for its profusion of fountains. It went first through a series of whirlpools, which mixed air with the water; then it dropped down a pipe into the ‘’camera aeolia’’, or wind chamber, where the air and water were separated; the water turned a wheel, rotating a cylinder which opened the valves of the twenty-two pipes, so the air could pass through the pipes and make the music. Statues symbolizing the Aniene River (left) and Apennine mountains (right) The main paths dividing the garden were covered with trellises on which grew grapes, heather and The lower garden also contains two large rustic fountains, called the The most famous fountain in the lower garden is the Few gardens have been painted or drawn by as many notable artists than the Villa d'Este, particularly during the Renaissance and in the 19th century.

The Fountain of the Owl was built between 1565 and 1569 by Giovanni del Duca. The space was originally occupied by a rocky cascade, created in the 17th century by In 1632 the Duke of Modena, in charge of the Villa, entirely remodeled the ponds. The center of the lower garden was divided into sixteen large squares, with a pergola in the center of each section, surrounded by beds of medicinal herbs and flowers, and large pots of fruit trees. The Fountain of Rometta is located at the opposite end of the Hundred Fountains from the Oval Fountain. The sculpture in the niche, believed lost, was rediscovered during a renovation in 2001–02, hidden under mineral deposits and earth. Fresco of Hercules welcomed to Olympus, on the ceiling of the Hall of Hercules It suffered bomb damage in 1944 during World War II, and many of the walls were degraded in postwar years by environmental pollution, but campaigns of restoration and protection have managed to preserve intact the famous features of the villa and gardens. In the center of the terrace, attached to the facade of the villa, is the double loggia, made in 1566–1577 of travertine stone. The 152 rooms of Villa d’Este are located both in the Cardinal Building (125 rooms) and the Queen’s Pavilion (27 rooms).

Compared with other fountains in the garden, it is very formal, placed on a terrace surrounded by walls with niches, crowned with the white eagles and lily symbols of the d'Este. The back portion of the fountain represents the buildings the monuments if Rome; deteriorated greatly in the early 19th century, and a large part was demolished in 1850, but a portion of this architecture still stands on the left side of the fountain.

The ceiling of the corridor is decorated with mosaics from the late 16th century, representing a The complete construction and furnishing of Ippolito's apartments was completed in 1572 when Ippolito was on his deathbed.The Fountain of Neptune below the Fountain of the Organ After his death in 1586, it was owned by the Cardinal Deacons of the Sacred College, who did little to maintain villa. Each one with its own style and colours, always in the name of comfort, is elegantly furnished with antique furniture, paintings and prints, silks, precious velvets and … In the center of the miniature city is a large statue of A new feature was added to the Fountain of Rometta in the early 17th century; an artificial mountain, pierced by grottos and caves, to left of the city buildings. The statue of the Sibyl Albunensa over the fountain, and the artificial mountains behind it. Directly below the Fountain of the Organ, and receiving the water from the upper fountain, is the Fountain of Neptune, a work created in the 20th century to replace a garden landmark which had deteriorated. The fountains were constructed between 1566 and 1577. The jet of the Fountain of the Dragons, viewed from below N'ayant pu devenir pape lui-même, il fait construire la villa pour montrer sa magnificence et son pouvoir. A d'Este eagle among the spouts in the Hundred Fountains It featured twenty painted bronze birds placed in the niche, posed on two metal olive branches. A statue of a figure representing the Apennine mountains, holding a mountain in his arms. The fountain itself is a separate structure, entirely covered with polychrome tiles. Along the edge of the upper canal there are spouts in the form of lilies, the emblem of France, alternating with the d'Este eagle, boats and obelisks; all spraying water in a fan shape. The fish ponds seen from the Fountain of the Organ Ceiling fresco of the Second Tiburtine Hall, with scenes from mythology and Roman history They are reached by a large ceremonial stairway that descends from the courtyard, and are connected to each other by a long narrow corridor with a high vaulted ceiling, which receives light from a series of openings to the courtyard above. The original wind chamber and tank for creating whirlpools were retained, and the rest of the mechanism was replaced with new machinery in modern materials following the original principles.

Stairway from the Fountain of the Owl up to the Fountain of Persephone, with Rometta Fountain visible above After the death of Leclerc Venard invented the ingenious mechanism of the water organ, which was installed in 1571.

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