As in “rising”, “smile”, “wide”, or “timer”.We also use long /ai/ before a silent g or a silent s, as in “light”, “might”, “sigh”, “sign” or “island”… and at the end of one-syllable words. Not words you’ll use every day, but good to know (you can impress your friends).Third, in some words, the silent “e” doesn’t always open the preceding syllable, so in words like “give” or “to live”, or “notice”, the “i” is pronounced /ih/ and not /ee/.Finally, I have to admit: the rules I told you are guidelines, at best.Most of the times, you need to learn the pronunciation of the word by itself. Je suis venu, j’ai vu, j’ai vaincu. Thanks for watching Speak English with Christina, and I’ll see you next time! In French, the [e] sound is tense -- I’m your English coach Christina, welcome to Speak English with Christina, where you’ll learn American culture and business know-how to become confident in English.Pronouncing “I” can be messy in English, and if there’s one pronunciation question that students ask the most it’s this:Has it ever happened to you, that you pronounced “i” incorrectly?Today, you’ll learn how to avoid these situations, and continue the conversation fluently, knowing the 3 ways of pronouncing the letter “i” in words.Sometimes, we pronounce it /ee/, in four main cases:Some other times, “i” is pronounced as “/ih/”. The [ɛ] sound is identical to the vowel Over a few centuries, English people progressively changed a lot of their pronunciation, to build what’s now our Modern English language.They stopped pronouncing the “e” at the end of words and double consonants, for instance, but they still kept the spelling.So don’t worry! In addition the ending ai plus any consonant, et endings, and the es ending when an accent appears over the e are pronounced [ɛ] as well. Pour une référence bibliographique un peu (trop) ancienne, on pourra chercher en bibliothèque : Léon Warnant, Dictionnaire de la prononciation française, Duculot, Gembloux, qui est un pur dictionnaire phonétique, déjà ancien (1968) : il indique è et pas é pour les mots se terminant par et que j'ai vérifiés. By clicking "I Agree", you accept our Privacy Policy, Cookie Policy, and Terms of Use.

And yet you’ll find a lot of exceptions too! Pronunciation Rules Ai is usually pronounced like È (like the E in "bed"), including when it is followed by S. When a verb ends in -ai, it is pronounced like É (more or less like the A in "gave"). It is important to distinguish between these two sounds, because they can change the meaning. Your best friend to improve your vocabulary and pronunciation is: your notebook! https://www.podcastfrancaisfacile.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/e-ex1.mp3. We find it it “closed syllables” Finally, a third way to pronounce “i” is like… “I”. ai + l + 6 voyelles : aeiouy 20 consonnes : bcdfg hjklm npqrs tvwxz voyelle: ail e ai+ l + l ou fin de mot: trav ail: ai + n + 6 voyelles : aeiouy 20 consonnes : bcdfg hjklm npqrs tvwxz voyelle: l ain e ai + n + 6 voyelles : aeiouy 20 consonnes : bcdfg hjklm npqrs tvwxz consonne ou fin de mot: tr ain Sign up below:Write your answer in the comments, I’d love to hear from you! A long /ai/, that we find in “open syllables” – such as when the letter “i” is followed by a consonant then a vowel, especially a silent “e”. J'ai se pronoce /é/, de même que la terminaison de la première personne du sing au futur: J'aimerai /é/, ou au passé simple: J'aimai /é/ Par contre, le même verbe au conditionnel se prononce /è/: J'aimerais, ou à l'imparfait: J'aimais /è/. Like “pi”, “wi-fi”, “hi” or… the letter “I”!That was a lot of rules! As in “rising”, “smile”, “wide”, or “timer”. You could learn each rule, but at some point it’s harder to remember the things that explain the differences in pronunciation of:You’ll have to practice a lot, listen to a lot of English, and figure out which “i” are open syllables and which are “closed” syllables.These different pronunciations have a simple explanation: they’re not from the same language!Indeed, in English, the spelling of words often comes from Middle English, the language of medieval England.However, since then, the pronunciation experienced what we call the Great Vowel Shift. The [ə] sound also occurs in the first syllable Exercice 1 : répétez.

If you find the English pronunciation difficult, it’s not your fault: you’re only the victim of a giant medieval prank designed to make you struggle!I have one very effective tip for you. Let’s clear out a few of them right away.Second, when the “i” is at the end of words that are plurals of Latin words, we pronounce it “i”. A long /ai/, that we find in “open syllables” – such as when the letter “i” is followed by a consonant then a vowel, especially a silent “e”. pronounced with little tongue movement. If you carry one around as you practice the English language, you can write down the spelling AND pronunciation of any new word you find.Be sure to watch the episode, to hear how to pronounce all these words correctly:Thanks so much Elisa, I’m glad you’re enjoying the lessons!Get a free English lesson each week.

This site uses cookies to store information on your computer. Feel free to read our policies if you want more information. of Monsieur and the two syllable forms of the verb faire. It’s a “short i”.

In most of France, ai at the end of a word is pronounced [ɛ] (except with verbs as we already mentioned). Première personne du singulier de l’indicatif présent du verbe auxiliaire avoir. e / é – é / é. ce thé – ces thés On the left are words with endings that are pronounced [ɛ]. Hi there! sound of English speakers tend to pronounce [e] with a diphthong, a slightly wavery sound caused by movement in the tongue. On the right the endings are pronounced [e].

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